Revolutionary Fighters for Independence
Andean UprisingsPeruvian Independence Process (1742–1826)Sculptural Bottle with Medical ScenePortrait of José de San MartínPeruvian Independence Process (1742–1826)Revolutionary Fighters for IndependenceThe Route of Simón BolívarEntry of San Martin into LimaClothing of Simon BolivarFig Tree Planted by Simon BolivarAdministrative Councils in Spanish AmericaProclamation of Independence Painting

Revolutionary Fighters for Independence

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The Basílica y Convento de San Francisco in Lima honors the montoneros—Indigenous people, peasants, miners, muleteers, and townsfolk—who were vital in the independence struggles from 1809 to 1824. Supporting General San Martín and Simón Bolívar, they hoped expelling the Spanish would improve their lives. Their involvement highlights the collective effort and diverse contributions to South America’s liberation.