Planting of the First Cross
SpoliariumPlanting of the First CrossTribute to Filipino PaintersThe Boat of Charon (Félix Resurrección Hidalgo)The Presentation of the Santo Niño (Mural)Ancient Burial Jar from MaitumMaitum Burial JarManunggul Jar Neolithic Burial ArtifactMaitum Anthropomorphic Burial JarThe Governor and the Bishop MeetingMaitum Anthropomorphic Burial JarMaitum Anthropomorphic Burial Jars

Planting of the First CrossVicente Manansala

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The painting depicts the 1521 event in Cebu where Ferdinand Magellan and Spanish soldiers, with tattooed natives called pintados , planted a cross. Commissioned for the 400th anniversary of Philippine Christianization in 1965, it captures a pivotal historical moment. Manansala’s transparent cubism blends traditional and modern styles, highlighting cultural convergence. The original cross is a historical artifact in Cebu City.