Leaders and Battles of Independence
2024 © Maxim Tabachnik
Simón Bolívar’s Oath for IndependenceLeaders and Battles of IndependencePortrait of Camilo TorresCasta System in Spanish ColoniesHeroes and Symbols of IndependenceStone PoporoPre-Columbian Mummy in Fetal PositionPlaque with Simón Bolívar’s DeclarationChronicle of Simón Bolívar’s Revolutionary CareerSimón Bolívar: Intellectual FormationEmbroidered Coat of Arms of the United States of ColombiaViceroyalties and Captaincies in the Americas

Leaders and Battles of Independence

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This composition highlights key figures and moments from the Spanish American wars of independence. At its center are portraits of Simón Bolívar, Manuela Sáenz, and Antonio José de Sucre, framed by scenes of the Battle of Boyacá (1819) and the Spanish capitulation at Ayacucho (1824)—two pivotal events that sealed the liberation of South America.